Quartz countertops are an increasingly popular choice for kitchen and bathroom remodels thanks to their durability, aesthetics, and minimal maintenance requirements. However, like any other countertop material, quartz can become damaged over time. So a common question homeowners have is: can you repair quartz countertops?
The short answer is yes, quartz countertops can be repaired in many cases. However, the specific repair method depends on the type and extent of damage. Minor damage like light scratches and scuffs can often be buffed out. But more severe damage like chips, cracks, and stains may require professional repair or replacement.
In this complete guide, we will cover everything you need to know about repairing quartz countertops, including:
What is Quartz?
Before getting into quartz countertop repairs, let’s quickly review what quartz is and why it has become such a popular countertop choice:
- Quartz is an engineered stone made from natural quartz crystals combined with resins and pigments.
- It is harder and more durable than natural stone like granite or marble. Quartz has a hardness rating of 7 on the Mohs scale while granite is around 6 or 7 and marble is a 3.
- The resin binds the quartz crystals together making quartz less porous than natural stone. This makes it very resistant to stains.
- Quartz comes in a wide variety of colors and patterns to suit any style. From solid white to mimics of granite and marble to vivid blues and greens.
- Quartz is resistant to chips, scratches, heat, and stains. However, it is not completely indestructible.
- With routine care, quartz countertops can last for many years and even decades.
So in summary, quartz combines the aesthetics of natural stone with increased durability and low maintenance needs. But what happens when you do get damage? Let’s look at how to repair quartz counters.
Types of Damage to Quartz Countertops
While quartz is incredibly durable, it can become damaged with improper use over time. Some of the most common types of damage include:
Light Scratches
The quartz surface can get light superficial scratches from things like cutting boards, pans, and appliances being slid across it. Silverware can also leave fine scrape marks. These light surface scratches are generally only visible under certain lighting conditions.
Deeper Scratches and Gouges
Quartz can sustain deeper scratches, gouges, and cuts from things like knives or dropped heavy objects. This type of damage penetrates through the quartz surface leaving clearly visible marks.
Chips and Cracks
Hard impacts from heavy objects being dropped can lead to chips, cracks, and fissures in the quartz. Damage is often concentrated along the edges and corners.
Heat Damage
While quartz is heat resistant, exposure to extreme direct heat can cause cracks, marks, and discoloration. Burn marks are a type of heat damage.
Stains
Quartz resists stains very well but is not impervious. Prolonged exposure to strong chemicals and dyes can cause discoloration. Foods like grapes, berries, and tomatoes can also stain over time.
So while quartz is very durable, various types of damage can occur under daily use and improper care. The good news is that many of these damages can be repaired. Let’s look at your options.
Repairing Minor Damage: Scratches, Scuffs, Marks
Minor surface damage like scuffs, scrapes, etched marks, water spots, and light superficial scratches are relatively easy to remove from quartz counters yourself. Here are some DIY methods:
Cleaning and Polishing
For light surface scratches and scuffs, the simplest fix is just a thorough cleaning and polishing. Mix a mild non-abrasive cleaning solution like dish soap, a 5% white vinegar solution, or an ammonia-based cleaner. Use a soft cloth or non-abrasive scrubbing pad to gently clean the entire quartz surface. This will help reduce the visibility of minor scratches.
After cleaning, apply a specialty countertop polish like MK Diamond Products Premium Granite & Quartz Polish. Use a soft cloth and gentle circular motions to work the polish into the surface. Regular polishing helps maintain the quartz’s glossy finish and minimize the appearance of light marks.
Sanding and Buffing
For slightly deeper scratches and scuffs, you may need to sand and buff the spot out. Start by cleaning the quartz thoroughly. Use a countersink tool or orbital sander at the lowest setting with 400 grit sandpaper to gently sand the affected area. Take care not to remain in one spot too long or you can create deeper depressions.
Once sanded smooth, wipe away all dust particles. Apply a quartz-safe polishing compound to a soft cloth and buff the sanded spot in a circular motion. Clean excess compound away and follow up with a quartz polish to restore the surface gloss.
Baking Soda Scrub
For isolated etching marks, water spots, and some light stains, make a paste of baking soda and water. Dip a soft cloth or scrubbing pad in the paste and rub the affected area using gentle pressure. Rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth. Finish by applying a quartz-specific polish.
Test abrasive cleaning methods like sanding and baking soda scrubs in an inconspicuous area first to ensure it does not dull or damage the quartz surface.
With some simple cleaning, sanding, and polishing, you can remove many minor marks on quartz yourself. But what about more severe damage? Let’s look at professional repair options.
Repairing Significant Damage: Chips, Cracks, Deep Scratches
For significant damage like chips, cracks, gouges, and deep scratches, professional repair is usually needed. Qualified technicians have access to specialized tools and materials for quartz repair including:
Color-Matched Filler
For chips, gouges, divots, and cracks wider than a hairline, technicians can fill in the damage with a color-matched quartz filler. The filler is precisely matched to your countertop’s hue and texture. Once cured, it is sanded and buffed to blend in seamlessly.
Epoxy Resin
For hairline cracks and fractures under 1 mm wide, liquid epoxy resin can be injected. Capillary action draws the adhesive deep inside the fissure to bond it from within. Once hardened, the repaired crack is nearly invisible.
Polishing to Blend Scratches
Deep set scratches can often be reduced by grinding down the surrounding surface to the depth of the scratch and then polishing. This makes the scratch far less noticeable although it may not disappear completely.
Panel Replacement
In cases of extensive damage where cracks run across a large section of the countertop, the best option is to remove and replace the damaged quartz panel. A professional can cut out and install a new quartz section seamlessly. This avoids replacing the entire countertop.
So while chips, cracks, and deep damage are more difficult to address, professional quartz repair technicians have the specialized tools and skills to restore your countertop to near original condition in many cases. Be sure to hire an experienced repair company.
DIY Repair Tips and Precautions
While it is possible to perform minor repairs yourself, quartz does require some special care and precautions. Here are some important DIY repair tips:
- Always test any cleaning or abrasive method on an inconspicuous spot first. Quartz can show gloss differences if you are not careful.
- Use only quartz-approved cleaners and polishes. Avoid highly acidic or alkaline cleaners which can dull the surface.
- Sand and buff damaged areas with minimal pressure to avoid creating deeper marks. Work slowly and check often.
- Match the finish carefully when applying polishing compounds. Too glossy of a finish will stick out.
- For cracks, chips, or severe damage, call a pro. DIY repairs often fail or cause further damage in these cases.
- Check for color stability. Exposure to sunlight can cause uneven fading of repairs over time.
With some care and caution, minor quartz repairs can be successfully completed at home. But don’t hesitate to hire a professional if the damage is beyond your skill level.
How Much Does Quartz Countertop Repair Cost?
The cost to repair quartz countertops depends on the severity of damage and type of repair needed. Minor repairs you can do yourself just cost the price of supplies. But professional repair costs can include:
- Light scratch removal – $50 to $150
- Chip or crack repairs – $100 to $350
- Resin injection of cracks – $200 to $600
- Panel replacement – $250 to $1,400
- Full quartz countertop replacement – $2,000 to $5,000
Keep in mind that prices vary widely based on your location, the size of the damaged area, and the complexity of the repair technique needed. Get multiple quotes to find the best value. And reach out to your original quartz installer to see if repairs may be covered by any warranty.
How to Prevent Damage to Quartz Countertops
The easiest way to deal with quartz countertop repairs is to avoid significant damage in the first place through proper care and use:
- Always use a cutting board instead of cutting directly on the counter.
- Don’t let pots or pans sit while hot as prolonged heat exposure can damage quartz. Use trivets and hot pads.
- Clean up any spills quickly to prevent possible staining. Blot liquids instead of wiping to avoid spreading.
- Avoid using abrasive scouring pads or powders which can scratch the surface.
- Lift heavy objects when moving instead of dragging or sliding them across the quartz.
- Use coasters under glasses and bottles to prevent etching.
With some simple precautions, it is easy to keep quartz counters in pristine shape for years. But accidents do happen. Just remember that professional repair is available for more significant damage.
FAQs About Repairing Quartz Countertops
Some common questions that arise about repairing quartz counters include:
Can you polish out scratches in quartz?
Yes, light surface scratches and scuffs can often be polished out of quartz using specialty quartz polishing creams and buffing pads. Clean the surface thoroughly and work the polish in gentle circular motions until the scratches disappear.
What is the best product to remove stains from quartz?
For stains on quartz, try a mild cleaning solution like dish soap, vinegar, or ammonia first. For stubborn stains, a baking soda paste, hydrogen peroxide, or bleaching cream designed for quartz can be used cautiously to lift stains without dulling the finish.
What kind of putty should be used to fill chips in quartz?
Chips and gaps in quartz should be filled with a color-matched quartz filler product. Polyester, epoxy, or acrylic-based putties made specifically for quartz repair are best. Matching the filler color precisely is important for seamless repairs.
What are quartz picture frames?
Quartz picture frames refer to panels cut out and replaced to repair significant damage instead of the entire countertop. A professional will remove the damaged section then cut and install a pristine quartz piece with no visible seams.
Can quartz countertops be buffed and polished regularly?
Yes, regular light buffing and polishing is recommended for quartz about once a month. This helps keep the surface smooth and glossy while minimizing the appearance of light swirl marks and scratches that develop over time with use. Just avoid heavy pressure.
How do you seal quartz after a repair?
Quartz does not require sealing like natural stone. The polymer resins mixed into the slabs make quartz non-porous. After performing repairs, simply clean the surface well and use a quartz-approved polishing cream for shine.
Conclusion
Quartz delivers durability and low maintenance but is not indestructible. Typical wear and accidental damage can occur over the years. But quartz can often be repaired back to like-new condition. Light surface damage usually only calls for thorough cleaning and polishing. Deeper damage requires professional help with repairs like filler, epoxy, panel replacement, or even full countertop replacement in extreme cases. With proper care and timely repairs as needed, your beautiful quartz countertops can stay looking great for decades to come.
Can You Repair Quartz Countertops?
Quartz countertops are engineered stone made from crushed quartz mixed with pigments and resin for a durable surface. While resistant to scratches, stains and heat damage, quartz can become damaged over time. But can you repair quartz countertops?
In many cases, yes quartz damage can be repaired. Light surface damage like scratches and scuffs can often be buffed out through DIY methods. Deeper damage like chips, cracks, and stains may need professional repair. The cost for minor repairs is minimal while extensive repairs can run $100 to $600+ professionally.
With proper care and timely repairs when needed, quartz counters can be kept looking like new for exceptionally long lifespans. This makes quartz an excellent investment for low maintenance yet beautiful countertops.
Types of Damage to Quartz Countertops
Quartz is highly durable but gradual wear and accidental damage does occur. Some common types of damage include:
- Light scratches from daily use
- Deeper scratches and cuts that penetrate the surface
- Chips, cracks, and fissures from impact
- Discoloration and marks from heat damage
- Stains from spills like wine, oil, and tomatoes
Repairing Minor Damage Yourself
Many shallow marks and scratches can be repaired through DIY methods like:
- Polishing with a quartz cleaner to reduce scratch visibility
- Lightly sanding and buffing out localized damage
- Using baking soda and water paste to clean stains
Always test repairs in an inconspicuous spot first. Take care to match the existing finish.
Professional Repairs for Significant Damage
For more serious damage, it’s best to hire a professional quartz repair specialist. Methods include:
- Filling chips and gouges with color-matched quartz filler
- Injecting epoxy resin for hairline cracks
- Grinding and polishing deep scratches
- Seamlessly replacing damaged quartz panels
Professional repairs retain structural integrity and appearance in severe cases vs replacing the entire countertop.
DIY Precautions
When doing minor repairs yourself:
- Use only quartz-approved cleaners and polishes
- Avoid too much pressure when sanding
- Carefully match the finish when buffing and polishing
- Test any repair method in an inconspicuous area first
Preventing Damage
Prevention is the best way to avoid repairs. Always use cutting boards, trivets, and coasters. Wipe up spills quickly. Avoid abrasive cleaners. With proper care, quartz countertops can stay pristine for years. But it’s reassuring to know repairs are available if needed.
Professional Quartz Countertop Repair Procedures
Quartz countertops bring durability and style to kitchens and baths. But like any surface, quartz can become damaged over time. Chips, cracks, deep scratches and other damage call for professional repair techniques. Here is an overview of how pros can expertly restore quartz countertops:
Filling Chips and Gouges
Small chips, divots, and gouges in quartz can be filled in with a specialized quartz filler product. The filler comes in a variety of colors to seamlessly match the existing slab. Once cured and sanded smooth, the repaired area blends invisibly.
Epoxy Repair of Fine Cracks
Very fine hairline cracks and fissures in quartz can often be repaired with epoxy resin. The liquid adhesive is injected into the crack via capillary action. Once hardened, the epoxy bonds from within for normal structural integrity.
Grinding and Polishing Deep Scratches
Deeper scratches require grinding down the surrounding quartz surface to the depth of the scratch. This is followed by progressive polishing with diamond abrasives to blend the area level again.
Quartz Panel Replacement
For major damage affecting a large section, the best solution is to replace just the damaged portion of the countertop. A pro will cut out the damaged panel then fabricate and install a flawless new quartz section for a seamless appearance.
Full Quartz Countertop Replacement
In cases of total damage or when you desire a new color or style, a full countertop replacement may be the best option. An experienced fabricator can remove and replace the entire quartz countertop for a fresh new look.
Professionals have specialized expertise and tools to repair quartz damage while retaining appearance and performance. Don’t hesitate to contact a pro for repairs beyond minor DIY fixes. With proper care and maintenance, your quartz investment can deliver lasting beauty.
How to Clean and Care for Quartz Countertops
Proper cleaning and care is key to keeping quartz counters looking pristine and minimizing any repairs needed over time. Here are some top tips for maintaining your quartz:
Regular Cleaning
- Clean quartz regularly with a mild soap and water. Avoid abrasive cleaners.
- Blot spills immediately instead of wiping to prevent stains.
- Disinfect quartz periodically with diluted hydrogen peroxide.
Polishing
- Polish quartz monthly with a specialty quartz cream polish to enhance shine.
- Use a soft cloth and minimal pressure when polishing to avoid scratches.
Protection from Damage
- Always use cutting boards instead of cutting directly on quartz.
- Apply wax paper before placing hot pots and pans.
- Use placemats, coasters and trivets religiously.
- Don’t slide heavy objects